American Association for Aerosol Research - Abstract Submission

AAAR 31st Annual Conference
October 8-12, 2012
Hyatt Regency Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA

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Sulfuric Acid Nucleation: A Systematic Study of the Effect of Bases

WALKER GLASOE, Baradan Panta, Juliana Zollner, David Hanson, Augsburg College

     Abstract Number: 459
     Working Group: Aerosol Nucleation: From Clusters to Nanoparticles

Abstract
Nucleation of particles composed of sulfuric acid, water, and nitrogen base molecules was studied using a continuous flow reactor. The particles formed from these vapors were detected with an ultrafine condensation particle counter, while vapors of sulfuric acid and nitrogen bases were detected by chemical ionization mass spectrometry. The effect of ammonia as well as several different amines were investigated. Enhancement of particle numbers when ammonia or amines were added indicates they have powerful effects on the nucleation properties of sulfuric acid vapor. Power dependencies for particle numbers on sulfuric acid and nitrogen bases will be presented. Particle detection efficiencies, the extent of particle growth, and cluster thermodynamics will be discussed with the help of computational fluid dynamics simulations of the flow and chemistry within the flow reactor.