American Association for Aerosol Research - Abstract Submission

AAAR 32nd Annual Conference
September 30 - October 4, 2013
Oregon Convention Center
Portland, Oregon, USA

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Preparation of Crumpled Graphene Particles with Enhanced Properties by Microwave Plasma-Assisted Capillary Compression Process

HANKWON CHANG, Eun-Hee Jo, Hee Dong Jang, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources

     Abstract Number: 645
     Working Group: Nanoparticles and Materials Synthesis

Abstract
Graphene has attracted much attention due to its possible applications in various fields. However, graphene tends to aggregate and restack easily due to strong van der Waals attraction. Thus novel method for the rapid and continuous synthesis of aggregation-resistant graphene was suggested and achieved by morphing graphene sheet into crumpled paper ball-like graphene via an aerosol-assisted capillary compression process. Here we report new method for the preparation of the crumpled graphene particles with enhanced properties via microwave plasma-assisted capillary compression process. Aerosol droplets containing graphene oxide (GO) sheets were evaporated and reduced by passing through a tube reactor equipped with a microwave plasma system, resulting in crumpled and chemically reduced graphene (a.k.a., reduced GO, r-GO) particles. The crumpled morphology was observed by FE-SEM and the chemical reduction of GO was verified by XPS result. Superior specific surface area (409 m$^2/g) was measured by nitrogen absorption. The higher energy by microwave plasma enhanced the properties of crumpled graphene particles.