American Association for Aerosol Research - Abstract Submission

AAAR 36th Annual Conference
October 16 - October 20, 2017
Raleigh Convention Center
Raleigh, North Carolina, USA

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Performance of a New Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer Inversion Routine to Interpret Non-Ideal Responses

CHRISTOPHER OXFORD, Brent Williams, Washington University in St. Louis

     Abstract Number: 510
     Working Group: Instrumentation and Methods

Abstract
Non-ideal (multi-modal and asymmetric) response curves from a Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer (TDMA) can occur while evaporating aerosols during volatility experiments or while condensing water on aerosols in an unstable relative humidity environment. TDMA inversion routines either assume linear mobility relationships between Differential Mobility Analyzers (DMAs) or assume experimental distribution shapes (i.e. Gaussian) in order to simplify the inversion process. For some volatility and hygroscopicity experiments, either assumption can be incorrect since TDMA inversions neglect the experimental models during the inversion process. The models are added post inversion which can complicate the interpretation of non-ideal responses.

We present a TDMA forward inversion routine that models the experimental phenomena during the inversion process. These physical models determine the shape of the experimental response, and, ultimately, the shape of the raw output distribution. The new inversion process can create non-ideal responses. Comparing the inversion response to the measured response provides the value of the desired experimental variable (e.g. vapor pressure, hygroscopicity).