American Association for Aerosol Research - Abstract Submission

AAAR 37th Annual Conference
October 14 - October 18, 2019
Oregon Convention Center
Portland, Oregon, USA

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Accelerated Reaction of Carbonyls in Aerosol Droplets Studied with Droplet Assisted Ionization

YAO ZHANG, Michael J. Apsokardu, Devan E. Kerecman, Murray Johnston, University of Delaware

     Abstract Number: 141
     Working Group: Aerosol Chemistry

Abstract
Droplet assisted ionization (DAI) is a method developed in our laboratory for online analysis of aqueous droplets. This method is ideally suited for studying the kinetics of aerosol reactions. In the current work, we present a kinetic study of the reaction of Girard’s T reagent (GT) with carbonyls in α-Pinene Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA). This reaction proceeds very slowly in bulk solution, but quickly in aerosol droplets. The time dependence of the reaction was varied by changing the tube length, and therefore the droplet transit time, between the atomizer where droplets are initially formed and the mass spectrometer where the molecular products and reactants in the droplets are detected. The reaction rate constant was determined from the time dependence of product and reactant signal intensities assuming pseudo-first order kinetics. The activation energy associated with reaction acceleration was determined from the dependence of product and reactant signal intensities on the temperature of the DAI inlet. The results give insight into the mechanism of enhanced reactivity in aerosol droplets.