American Association for Aerosol Research - Abstract Submission

AAAR 35th Annual Conference
October 17 - October 21, 2016
Oregon Convention Center
Portland, Oregon, USA

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Observations of the Marine Boundary Layer in the Remote North Atlantic: The Impact of Limited Nuclei on Cloud Properties

EWAN CROSBIE, Richard Moore, Luke Ziemba, Gao Chen, Johnathan Hair, Michael Shook, Kenneth Thornhill, Edward Winstead, Armin Wisthaler, Bruce Anderson, NASA

     Abstract Number: 509
     Working Group: Aerosols, Clouds, and Climate

Abstract
Five research flights were conducted over the remote North Atlantic Ocean during the first deployment of the North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study (NAAMES) in November 2015. During these flights, near-surface aerosol and trace gas concentrations were very low indicating a scarcity of locally produced or regionally transported particles, which could serve as nuclei in the activation of cloud droplets. As a result, low cloud droplet number concentrations were observed and, during several flights, rapid onset of precipitation was apparent in warm clouds despite modest liquid water content and shallow cloud depths. We present in-situ and remote sensing data from these case flights and examine relationships between microphysics and dynamics to evaluate processes driving cloud variability over the remote oceans.